How to Say “Give” in Malayalam

നൽകുക
nalkuka/n̪ɐlkuɡɐ/
Give in Malayalam is നൽകുക (nalkuka). If unsure, use നൽകുക. Wiktionary also lists കൊടുക്കുക (koṭukkuka) and തരുക (taruka).
Meaning: transfer the possession of something to someone else (verb)

Ways to say it

“give” in Malayalam
Malayalam Romanization (Wiktionary) IPA
നൽകുക nalkuka /n̪ɐlkuɡɐ/
കൊടുക്കുക koṭukkuka /koɖukkuɡɐ/
തരുക taruka /t̪ɐɾuɡɐ/

നൽകുക is the formal or literary word, used in official documents, news and formal speeches.

Which one should you use?

കൊടുക്കുക (koṭukkuka) is the common, neutral word in everyday talk and is used for giving to someone else. തരുക (taruka) is used for giving to the speaker or the listener.

How does it change in a sentence?

The future of കൊടുക്കുക is കൊടുക്കും, will give and the present continuous is കൊടുക്കുന്നു, is giving.

How do you pronounce it?

നൽകുക is pronounced /n̪ɐlkuɡɐ/.

Did you know?

  • The phrase തരാം (tarām), which literally means 'I will give', is frequently used as a polite social formula to offer help or a favour, even when no physical object is involved.
  • The word തരുക is a linguistic relative of the Telugu word తెచ్చు (teccu), though it evolved differently across the Dravidian family.

Examples in context

  • നീ അവന് കൊടുക്ക്
    You give him
    കൊടുക്ക് is the command form, used for giving to him.
  • ഞാൻ നിനക്ക് തരാം
    I will give you
    തരാം means I will give, here to you.
  • അവൻ എനിക്ക് തരും
    He will give me
    തരും means will give, here to me.

Example conversation

Meera asks Vishnu for a pen in a classroom.

  1. മീര Meera

    വിഷ്ണു, എനിക്ക് ഒരു പേന നൽകുക.
    Vishnu, enikku oru pena nalkuka.
    Vishnu, please give me a pen.
  2. വിഷ്ണു Vishnu

    ദാ, ഇതാ ഈ പേന എടുത്തോളൂ.
    Da, itha ee pena edutholu.
    Here, take this pen.
  3. മീര Meera

    വളരെ നന്ദി.
    Valare nandi.
    Thank you very much.
  4. വിഷ്ണു Vishnu

    സാരമില്ല.
    Saaramilla.
    It is okay.

Sources

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Alfred Leroy
Alfred LeroyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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