How to Say “Garbage” in Persian

آشغال
âšġâl[ʔɒːʃ.ɢɒ́ːl̥]
The Persian word for garbage is آشغال (âšġâl).
آشغال is used to refer to waste material or garbage.
Meaning: waste material (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

âšġâl

Did you know?

  • While آشغال refers to physical waste, it is also a common, sharp insult used to describe a person who is considered useless or worthless.
  • While used today for garbage, آشغال is not found in early classical Persian sources, suggesting it evolved or changed over time.
  • The term آشغال is sometimes used in street slang to refer to low-quality or counterfeit goods.

Examples in context

  • بهت نگفتم آشغال‌ها را ببری بیرون؟
    Didn't I tell you to take out the garbage?
    This sentence shows how to use آشغال when asking someone to take out the garbage.
    Tatoeba #3869516 by AchillePoirot, translation #3868817 by CK
  • توی خیابان کلی آشغال ریخته است.
    tuy-e khiyâbân kolli âshghâl rikhte ast.
    There is a lot of garbage scattered in the street.

Example conversation

Ali and Sara are cleaning their living room.

  1. علی Ali

    سارا، لطفاً این کیسه آشغال را بردار.
    Sara, lotfan in kise-ye ashghal ra bardar.
    Sara, please take this garbage bag.
  2. سارا Sara

    باشه علی، الان می‌برمش بیرون.
    Bashe Ali, alan mibaramash birun.
    Okay Ali, I'll take it outside now.
  3. علی Ali

    ممنونم، خیلی کمک کردی.
    Mamnunam, kheyli komak kardi.
    Thanks, you helped a lot.
  4. سارا Sara

    خواهش می‌کنم، مشکلی نیست.
    Khahesh mikonam, moshkeli nist.
    You're welcome, it's no problem.

Sources

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Jeremy Francis
Jeremy FrancisHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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