How to Say “Evidence” in Spanish

evidencia
/ebiˈdenθja/
The English word 'evidence' translates to Spanish as evidencia.
Evidencia refers to facts or observations presented in support of an assertion. In formal scientific and academic contexts, it is the preferred term for evidence.
Meaning: facts or observations presented in support of an assertion (noun)

Which one should you use?

While evidencia is used for evidence such as observations or facts, prueba is a more common and natural term for 'proof' or 'testimony' in both legal and everyday contexts.

How does it change in a sentence?

The noun evidencia is typically used in the singular to refer to a body of evidence, but the plural form evidencias can be used when referring to multiple distinct pieces of evidence.

How do you pronounce it?

/ebiˈdenθja/

Did you know?

  • The word evidencia is often considered a 'false friend' for English speakers because, in many Spanish-speaking countries, it can mean something is 'obvious' rather than just 'evidence'.
  • The Spanish word prueba can mean 'evidence' and 'test', but it also means 'sample', such as a 'tasting sample' of food in a market.
  • In Spanish legal settings, using evidencia instead of prueba can be a sign of 'Anglicism', where a speaker is accidentally translating English legal concepts directly into Spanish.

Examples in context

  • La evidencia es irrefutable.
    The evidence is indisputable.
    This sentence is useful for describing how the evidencia is indisputable.
    Tatoeba #7017119 by Eremon, translation #4494010 by CK
  • Debo reconocer la evidencia.
    I must acknowledge the evidence.
    This sentence is useful for expressing the need to acknowledge the evidencia.
    Tatoeba #13028701 by Eremon, translation #620815 by ulyssemc1
  • Debemos destruir la evidencia.
    We must destroy the evidence.
    This sentence is useful for expressing the need to destroy the evidencia.
    Tatoeba #1535988 by marcelostockle, translation #1115018 by CM
  • El acusado presentó pruebas contundentes
    The defendant presented compelling evidence
  • La evidencia respalda la hipótesis planteada
    The evidence supports the proposed hypothesis
  • El juez aceptó el testimonio como evidencia
    The judge accepted the testimony as evidence
  • La constancia escrita será añadida como evidencia en el expediente
    The written record will be added as evidence to the case file
  • Mira, tengo aquí una pruebita de que estabas allí
    Look, I have a little evidence that you were there
  • Las pruebas indican que estás mintiendo
    The evidence suggests you're lying
  • Vamos a buscar más pistas para tener pruebas sólidas
    Let's look for more evidence to have solid proof
  • Encontré una prueba irrefutable de que no fuiste tú quien rompió el jarrón.
    I found irrefutable evidence that it wasn't you who broke the vase.
  • Las pruebitas que encontramos sugieren que no debemos confiar en su versión.
    The little pieces of evidence we found suggest that we shouldn't trust his version.
  • 38 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Javier and Lucía are discussing a case in a legal office.

  1. Javier

    No tenemos suficiente evidencia para ganar.
    We do not have enough evidence to win.
  2. Lucía

    Pero Lucía encontró un testigo nuevo.
    But Lucía found a new witness.
  3. Javier

    ¿Ese testigo aporta evidencia real?
    Does that witness provide real evidence?
  4. Lucía

    Sí, Javier, es una prueba clave.
    Yes, Javier, it is a key piece of evidence.

Sources

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Brooklyn Cindy
Brooklyn CindyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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