How to Say “Estonia” in Mandarin

爱沙尼亚
àishāníyà
The English phrase Estonia is translated into Mandarin as 爱沙尼亚 (àishāníyà).
爱沙尼亚 is the name used to refer to the country located in northeastern Europe.
Meaning: country in northeastern Europe (name)

How does it change in a sentence?

To refer to an Estonian person or the Estonian people, you can add the suffix 人 (rén) to the country name to form 爱沙尼亚人.

How do you pronounce it?

àishāníyà

Did you know?

  • While 爱沙尼亚 is phonetic, a Chinese reader might jokingly see the characters as 'love sand ya' because 沙 (shā) means 'sand'.
  • Chinese often refers to 爱沙尼亚 and its neighbors as 波罗的海三小国, which translates to 'the three small countries of the Baltic Sea'.
  • The first character in 爱沙尼亚, 爱 (ài), commonly means 'love' in Mandarin, but here it functions purely as a phonetic component for the sound 'Es'.

Examples in context

  • 爱沙尼亚有它自己的国歌。
    Estonia has its own national anthem.
    This sentence shows the use of 爱沙尼亚 to state that the country has its own national anthem.
    Tatoeba #10695982 by GlossaMatik, translation #719181 by Eldad
  • 爱沙尼亚是欧洲的一个国家。
    Estonia is a country in Europe.
  • 我计划明年去爱沙尼亚旅行。
    I plan to travel to Estonia next year.
  • 爱沙尼亚的首都叫塔林。
    Àishāníyà de shǒudū jiào Tǎlín.
    The capital of Estonia is called Tallinn.
  • 我一直想去爱沙尼亚旅游。
    Wǒ yìzhí xiǎng qù Àishāníyà lǚyóu.
    I have always wanted to travel to Estonia.

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing travel plans in a cafe.

  1. 俊杰 Junjie

    你觉得爱沙尼亚怎么样?
    Nǐ juéde Àishāníyà zěnmeyàng?
    What do you think about Estonia?
  2. 雨婷 Yuting

    我觉得那个国家很漂亮。
    Wǒ juéde nàge guójiā hěn piàoliang.
    I think that country is very beautiful.
  3. 俊杰 Junjie

    那我们明年去那里吧。
    Nà wǒmen míngnián qù nàlǐ ba.
    Then let's go there next year.
  4. 雨婷 Yuting

    好啊,我准备一下。
    Hǎo a, wǒ zhǔnbèi yīxià.
    Okay, I will get ready.

Sources

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