How to Say “Dump Truck” in Spanish

camión de volteo
/kamjon de bolteo/from spelling rulesmasculine
The English phrase "dump truck" can be translated into Spanish as camión de volteo. It is also spelled volqueta. Wiktionary also lists volquete and tolva.
Meaning: heavy truck for carrying loose, bulk cargo (noun)

Ways to say it

“dump truck” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
camión de volteo /kamjon de bolteo/ (from spelling rules) masculine
volquete /bolˈkete/ masculine
tolva /ˈtolba/ Chile, feminine
volqueta /bolketa/ (from spelling rules) feminine, alternative form

A dump truck is a heavy vehicle used for transporting loose, bulk cargo.

What does it mean word for word?

The phrase camión de volteo literally means "truck of tipping" or "flipping truck", which refers to the mechanism used to empty the cargo.

Which one should you use?

Volquete is a common term for a dump truck in many Spanish-speaking regions. In contrast, camión de volteo is more descriptive and is frequently used in Mexico. Volqueta is the feminine form of volquete and serves as an alternative spelling or regional variation.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Mexico, both camión de volteo and volquete are widely used. In Colombia, the term volqueta is common. In Chile, the word tolva is used to refer to a dump truck. In Spain, it is common to use the term dumper.

How does it change in a sentence?

Volqueta is the feminine form of volquete.

Did you know?

  • The term tolva used in Chile for a dump truck actually refers specifically to the hopper or the shaped container that holds the material.
  • The word camión is actually a linguistic traveler that entered Spanish via French, rather than coming directly from Latin.
  • If you use the word volquete in Colombia, you are using the masculine version, but the feminine volqueta is the much more common way to name the vehicle there.

Examples in context

  • Tenemos que pedir un volquete nuevo, este ya está lleno.
    We need to ask for a new dump truck. This one's full.
    This sentence is useful for requesting a new volquete because the current one is full.
    Tatoeba #1663598 by hayastan, translation #2436514 by MethodGT
  • Cuando se llene el volquete, llamá para que vengan a cambiarlo.
    When the dump truck fills up, call to have them come and switch it.
    This sentence is useful for instructions on when to call for a replacement once the volquete is full.
    Tatoeba #1549962 by hayastan, translation #2436517 by MethodGT
  • Necesitamos alquilar un camión volquete para llevar los escombros al vertedero.
    We need to rent a dump truck to transport the debris to the landfill.
  • El camión de volteo descargó rápida y eficientemente la carga de escombros.
    The dump truck unloaded the debris quickly and efficiently.
  • El camión de volteo está cargado de arena.
    The dump truck is loaded with sand.

Example conversation

Lucía and Javier are discussing the construction work at their house.

  1. Lucía

    Necesitamos un camión de volteo para la tierra.
    We need a dump truck for the soil.
  2. Javier

    Yo puedo contratar uno mañana mismo, Lucía.
    I can hire one tomorrow, Lucía.
  3. Lucía

    Gracias, Javier. ¿Saben dónde descargarla?
    Thanks, Javier. Do they know where to unload it?
  4. Javier

    Sí, el conductor ya conoce la dirección.
    Yes, the driver already knows the address.

Sources

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Yvonne Melanie
Yvonne MelanieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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