How to Say “Duel” in Chinese

决斗
jué dòu
In Chinese, 'duel' is translated as 决斗 (jué dòu).
决斗 refers to a combat between two persons. While it describes historical duels, it is also used metaphorically in modern contexts such as sports or gaming.
Meaning: combat between two persons (noun)

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

To express the action of 'engaging in a duel' as a verb phrase, it is common to use the verb 进行 before 决斗, forming the phrase 进行决斗.

How do you pronounce it?

jué dòu

Did you know?

  • If two people are competing in a high-stakes verbal argument rather than a physical fight, you might say they are 'dueling' with the phrase 唇枪舌战 (chún qiāng shé zhàn), which literally means 'lip spears and tongue battles'.
  • In modern Chinese internet slang, when two people are 'dueling' in a debate or a game, users might use the term 对线 (duì xiàn) instead of the more formal 决斗.
  • In the context of Wuxia literature, a 'duel' often involves a 'challenge letter' called a 挑战书, which is a formal social contract that the opponent is honor-bound to answer.

Examples in context

  • 决斗是不容小觑的事情。
    A duel is not to be taken lightly.
  • 我们之间要切磋一下。
    Let's have a friendly duel between us.
  • 最后的对决将决定胜负。
    The final duel will determine the victory or defeat.
  • 他们在黑暗中进行了殊死的战斗。
    They engaged in a life-or-death duel in the darkness.
  • 这场决斗非常激烈。
    Zhè chǎng juédòu fēicháng jīliè.
    This duel was very intense.
  • 他们决定进行一场决斗。
    Tāmen juédìng jìnxíng yì chǎng juédòu.
    They decided to have a duel.
  • 这是一场生死决斗。
    Zhè shì yì chǎng shēng sǐ juédòu.
    This is a duel of life and death.

Example conversation

Two friends are discussing a scene from a historical movie.

  1. 梓涵 Zihan

    电影里的那场决斗好看吗?
    Diànyǐng lǐ de nà chǎng juédòu hǎokàn ma?
    Was the duel in the movie good?
  2. 浩然 Haoran

    非常精彩,动作很流畅。
    Fēicháng jīngcǎi, dòngzuò hěn liúchàng.
    It was wonderful, the movements were very smooth.
  3. 梓涵 Zihan

    浩然,你也喜欢这种题材吗?
    Hàorán, nǐ yě xǐhuān zhè zhǒng tícái ma?
    Haoran, do you also like this kind of subject?
  4. 浩然 Haoran

    是的,我一直很喜欢。
    Shì de, wǒ yìzhí hěn xǐhuān.
    Yes, I have always liked it.
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Jose Levi
Jose LeviHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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