prueba de drogas
/pɾweba de dɾoɡas/from spelling rules
The English phrase "drug test" is translated into Spanish as prueba de drogas.
This term refers to a check for the presence of drugs.
Meaning: a check for the presence of drugs (noun)
What does it mean word for word?
The phrase is composed of prueba (test/proof) and de drogas (of drugs).
Which one should you use?
While prueba de drogas is the default, examen de drogas is a common alternative used in many Spanish-speaking contexts. Additionally, Prueba de Drogas is a formal term for drug test.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Mexico, you might hear prueba de antidoping or examen anti-drogas.
How do you pronounce it?
/pɾweba de dɾoɡas/
Did you know?
- While prueba means 'test' in this context, it is also the standard word for 'evidence' in a legal trial.
- The word prueba shares the same Latin root, probāre, as the English word 'prove'. This connection traces back to the idea of testing or demonstrating the truth of something.
- While prueba de drogas is grammatically correct, many official documents in Latin America use the term examen toxicológico to sound more scientific and professional.
Examples in context
- El médico solicitó un análisis de drogas para confirmar mis sospechas.The doctor ordered a drug analysis to confirm my suspicions.
- Voy a tener un control de drogas para el nuevo trabajo.I'm going to have a drug test for the new job.
- La empresa requiere una prueba de drogas.The company requires a drug test.
- Mañana tengo que hacerme una prueba de drogas.I have to take a drug test tomorrow.
Example conversation
Javier and Elena are discussing a new job requirement at a coffee shop.
- Javier¿Es difícil la prueba de drogas para este empleo?Is the drug test difficult for this job?
- ElenaNo, Javier, es un proceso muy sencillo.No, Javier, it is a very simple process.
- JavierEntiendo, espero que todo salga bien.I understand, I hope everything goes well.
- ElenaSeguro que sí, mucha suerte.Of course, good luck.
Sources
- IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries de, prueba, CC BY-SA 4.0.
