How to Say “Drainage” in Spanish

drenaje
/dɾeˈnaxe/masculine
The English word 'drainage' is translated into Spanish as drenaje. Wiktionary also lists desagüe.
Meaning: removal of fluid (noun)

Ways to say it

“drainage” in Spanish
Spanish IPA Note
drenaje /dɾeˈnaxe/ masculine
desagüe /deˈsaɡwe/

The term is used to describe the removal of fluid from a system or a body.

Which one should you use?

drenaje is used when referring to a medical or technical process of draining fluid. In contrast, desagüe refers to the physical structure, such as a pipe, outlet or drain, through which water flows.

Is it said differently in some regions?

In Mexico, the word escurrimiento is used for drainage.

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural of desagüe is desagües. The diaeresis (ü) is maintained to indicate that the 'u' is pronounced.

How do you pronounce it?

/dɾeˈnaxe/

Did you know?

  • The word drenaje is a double loanword, having been borrowed into Spanish from French, which had previously borrowed it from English.
  • When a drain is blocked in many Spanish-speaking countries, people do not say it is 'obstruido', but rather use the word tapado, which literally means 'covered'.
  • The term desagüe can be used figuratively in Spanish to describe a 'drain' on a person's energy or a company's resources.

Examples in context

  • El drenaje está tapado.
    The drainage is blocked.
    This sentence is useful for describing a blocked drenaje.
    Tatoeba #4513090 by cueyayotl, translation #10611105 by sangelo
  • El municipio está invirtiendo en un sistema de drenaje más eficiente.
    The municipality is investing in a more efficient drainage system.
  • Necesitamos reparar el desagüe del fregadero de la cocina.
    We need to fix the kitchen sink's drainage.
  • La lluvia ha obstruido el desagüe en la calle.
    The rain has clogged the street drainage.
  • El alcantarillado en esta área necesita una limpieza urgente.
    The drainage in this area needs an urgent cleaning.
  • La empresa de servicios públicos está trabajando en el alcantarillado de toda la ciudad.
    The utility company is working on the city's drainage system.
  • El drenaje de la lluvia es insuficiente.
    The rainwater drainage is insufficient.
  • Necesitamos mejorar el drenaje del campo.
    We need to improve the drainage of the field.

Example conversation

Daniel and Lucía are looking at a flooded garden.

  1. Daniel

    ¿Viste el problema con el drenaje?
    Did you see the problem with the drainage?
  2. Lucía

    Sí, el jardín está muy mojado.
    Yes, the garden is very wet.
  3. Daniel

    Debemos arreglar el drenaje pronto.
    We must fix the drainage soon.
  4. Lucía

    Tienes razón, Daniel.
    You are right, Daniel.

Sources

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Lloyd Russell
Lloyd RussellHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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