If you’re learning Italian, it’s essential to expand your vocabulary and learn common phrases for various situations. One such important phrase is “done,” which can be used to express completion or finishing something. In this guide, we’ll explore the different ways to say “done” in Italian, both formally and informally. We’ll also provide tips, examples, and regional variations where necessary to give you a well-rounded understanding of the phrase.
Table of Contents
1. Formal Ways to Say “Done” in Italian
When speaking in formal settings or with people you don’t know well, it’s important to use polite language. Here are some formal ways to say “done” in Italian:
1.1 “Finito”
The most common way to express “done” in a formal context is by using the word “finito,” which translates directly to “finished.”
Ho finito il mio lavoro. (I’m done with my work.)
1.2 “Terminato”
Another formal alternative to “finito” is “terminato.” This word is commonly used in professional or academic settings.
La presentazione è terminata. (The presentation is done.)
2. Informal Ways to Say “Done” in Italian
When speaking with friends, family, or in casual situations, you can use more relaxed and informal expressions for “done.” Here are a few examples:
2.1 “Fatto”
“Fatto” is a popular way to say “done” in informal conversations. It’s a versatile word that can be used to convey completion or finishing something.
Ho fatto tutti i compiti. (I’m done with all the homework.)
2.2 “Finito”
Just like in formal contexts, “finito” can also be used in informal settings to indicate being done with something.
Abbiamo finito di cenare. (We’re done with dinner.)
3. Regional Variations
While the above expressions are commonly used throughout Italy, there may be some regional variations. It’s worth noting them to understand the diversity of the Italian language.
3.1 “Compiuto” (Central Italy)
In central Italy, particularly in cities like Rome, the word “compiuto” is sometimes used as an alternative to “finito” or “terminato.”
Il mio lavoro è compiuto. (My work is done.)
3.2 “Fatto” (Southern Italy)
In southern Italy, including cities like Naples, “fatto” is widely used and can even substitute “finito” or “terminato” in formal contexts.
La lezione è fatta. (The lesson is done.)
4. Additional Tips and Examples
4.1 Be aware of gender and number
Just like many Italian words, the expressions for “done” may need to agree in gender and number with the noun they refer to. For example:
I compiti sono fatti. (The homework is done.)
4.2 Use appropriate tense
Depending on the context, you may need to consider the correct tense while using these expressions. Here are a couple of examples:
Ho finito di leggere quel libro. (I’ve finished reading that book.)
Sono fatto con le pulizie. (I’m done with the cleaning.)
4.3 Expressing “I’m done with you!” in Italian
If you’re looking to use a stronger phrase like “I’m done with you!” in Italian, you can say:
Ho finito con te! (I’m done with you!)
Conclusion
Congratulazioni! You’ve reached the end of this comprehensive guide on how to say “done” in Italian. You’ve learned both the formal and informal ways to express “done,” explored regional variations, and received useful tips and examples. Remember to adapt your language based on the setting and relationship with the person you’re speaking to. Practice using these expressions in conversation to enhance your Italian language skills. Buona fortuna!
