How to Say “Deaf Person” in Spanish

sordo
/ˈsoɾdo/masculine
The Spanish word for deaf person is sordo.
sordo is used to refer to someone who is deaf. This word functions as both a noun, meaning a deaf person and an adjective, meaning deaf.
Meaning: deaf person – translation entry (noun)

Which one should you use?

While sordo/a can be used as an adjective to describe someone's state, it is also a common noun to identify a person. In some regions, you may encounter the informal terms mudo or muda to refer to deaf individuals, though these specifically mean mute.

How does it change in a sentence?

The word changes based on gender and number. The feminine form is sorda. To refer to a group of deaf people, use the masculine plural sordos for a mixed-gender group or a group of men. If the group consists only of women, use the feminine plural sordas.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈsoɾdo/

Did you know?

  • The English mathematical term 'surd' is a distant relative of sordo, as both trace back to the Latin 'surdus'.
  • The term sordo can be used in the idiom hacerse el sordo, which means to pretend not to hear someone to avoid a request.
  • In Spanish, sordo is used to describe things that are muffled or dampened, such as a 'sordo' thud or a 'sordo' color.

Examples in context

  • La persona sorda necesita un intérprete en la reunión
    The deaf person needs an interpreter at the meeting
  • La persona con discapacidad auditiva utiliza lengua de señas
    The person with hearing impairment uses sign language
  • La persona con problemas de audición usa audífonos
    The person with hearing problems uses hearing aids
  • Mi amigo es sordo
    My friend is deaf
  • La inclusión educativa es fundamental para una persona sorda.
    Inclusive education is essential for a deaf person.
  • Es importante que los servicios de emergencia puedan comunicarse con una persona sorda.
    It's important that emergency services can communicate with a deaf person.
  • Las personas con discapacidad auditiva tienen derecho a recibir apoyo en el lugar de trabajo.
    People with hearing impairment have the right to receive support in the workplace.
  • Es esencial que los medios de comunicación sean accesibles para las personas con discapacidad auditiva.
    It's essential for the media to be accessible to people with hearing impairment.
  • Conocí a un chico sordo en la conferencia de inclusión.
    I met a deaf guy at the inclusion conference.
  • Mi amiga es sorda de nacimiento y usa lengua de señas para comunicarse.
    My friend is deaf from birth and uses sign language to communicate.
  • El sordo no pudo oír la campana.
    The deaf person could not hear the bell.

Example conversation

María and Mateo are talking about a new coworker.

  1. María

    Mira, el nuevo colega es sordo.
    Look, the new colleague is a deaf person.
  2. Mateo

    No sabía que Mateo era sordo.
    I didn't know Mateo was a deaf person.
  3. María

    Sí, él usa lengua de señas.
    Yes, he uses sign language.
  4. Mateo

    Voy a aprender algunas señas.
    I am going to learn some signs.

Sources

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Toni Madeleine
Toni MadeleineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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