Learning how to say the days of the month in Japanese is essential for everyday conversations and activities. In this guide, we will provide you with both formal and informal ways to express the days of the month in Japanese. While there might be slight regional variations, we will primarily focus on the standard Japanese language.
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say the Days of the Month
When it comes to formal situations such as business meetings, official documents, or speaking with superiors, it’s important to use polite language. Here is how you can formally express the days of the month in Japanese:
1. The number followed by the word 日 (にち – nichi)
For example:
Example:
March 5th – 3月5日 (さんがつ いつか – sangatsu itsuka)
2. The number followed by the counter 日 (か – ka)
For example:
Example:
December 10th – 12月10日 (じゅうにがつ とおか – juunigatsu toka)
3. Month followed by the number and the counter 日 (か – ka)
For example:
Example:
May 30th – ごがつ さんじゅうにち (gogatsu sanjuunichi)
Informal Ways to Say the Days of the Month
When speaking with friends, family, or in casual situations, you can use more informal language. Here is how you can informally express the days of the month in Japanese:
1. Number only
For example:
Example:
September 17th – 9月17日 (きゅうがつ じゅうしちにち – kyuu gatsu juushichi-nichi)
2. Abbreviated month name and number
For example:
Example:
April 2nd – 4月2日 (しがつ ふつか – shigatsu futsuka)
Additional Tips
Here are some additional tips to help you when talking about days of the month in Japanese:
- Remember that the counter for counting days is 日 (にち – nichi) or か (ka).
- You can also use Arabic numerals when writing dates in Japanese.
- Months are represented by their respective kanji characters.
- When using the formal way, it’s common to include the kanji for specific months.
- Listening to native Japanese speakers or using language learning resources will greatly improve your pronunciation.
Conclusion
Now you know how to say the days of the month in both formal and informal Japanese. Remember to use the appropriate language based on the context and level of formality. With practice, you will become more confident in expressing dates in Japanese. Enjoy your language learning journey and use your new knowledge to connect with others!
