Learning how to say “cute” in Hangul, the Korean writing system, opens up the door to expressing admiration for adorable things and people. In Korean, the word for “cute” is “귀엽다” (gwiyeopda), but there are several variations depending on formality and regional differences. In this guide, we’ll explore the formal and informal ways to say “cute” in Hangul, providing you with tips, examples, and a brief overview of regional variations.
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The Formal Way to Say “Cute”
In formal Korean situations, such as in business settings, it is important to use the appropriate level of politeness. When saying “cute” formally, you can use the term “귀여우십니다” (gwiyeo-ushimnida). This form includes the respectful suffix “-십니다” (-ushimnida) commonly used when addressing someone you hold in high regard.
Formal Example:
A: 새로운 판촉물이 너무 귀여우십니다! (saeroun panchongmul-i neomu gwiyeo-ushimnida!)
The new promotional items are so cute!B: 네, 매우 귀여워 보입니다! (ne, maeu gwiyeowo boimnida!)
Yes, they appear very cute!
The Informal Way to Say “Cute”
When speaking informally or with friends, the term “귀여워” (gwiyeowo) is commonly used to describe something as cute. This version is less formal and suitable for casual conversations with people of the same age or those who have a closer relationship.
Informal Example:
A: 오늘 니모 영화를 봤는데, 진짜 귀여워! (oneul nimo yeonghwa-reul bwatneunde, jinjja gwiyeowo!)
I watched the Nemo movie today, it was so cute!B: 맞아, 정말로 너무 귀여웠다고 생각해! (maja, jeongmallo neomu gwiyeowotdago saenggakhae!)
Yeah, I think it was really cute too!
Regional Variations
While the above expressions are widely used throughout South Korea, it’s worth mentioning that some regional variations exist. These variations mainly differ in pronunciation rather than the meaning of the word. Here are a few examples:
Busan Dialect:
In the Busan dialect, people use the term “귀욤” (giyum) to convey cuteness. It is a shortened version of the standard Korean term, but it carries the same meaning.
Jeju Dialect:
On the island of Jeju, the word “귀여증” (gwiyeojeung) is used to describe objects or individuals who possess an excessive amount of cuteness.
Gyeongsang Province:
In the Gyeongsang province, people say “귀욤다” (giyumda) instead of the standard Korean term to express cuteness.
Conclusion
Mastering the word “cute” in Hangul allows you to express admiration and appreciation for adorable things or people you come across. Remember to adjust your language depending on the level of formality and the relationship you have with the person you’re speaking to. The formal “귀여우십니다” (gwiyeo-ushimnida) and the informal “귀여워” (gwiyeowo) are the most commonly used variations for “cute” in Korean. Additionally, various regional variations may be encountered if you venture into different parts of South Korea. Keep practicing and soon you’ll be able to effortlessly express cuteness in Hangul!