How to Say “Cup” in Hebrew

כּוֹס
kosfeminine, masculine
The English word "cup" can be translated into Hebrew as כּוֹס (kos) or סֵפֶל.
Meaning: drinking vessel (noun)

Ways to say it

“cup” in Hebrew
Hebrew Romanization (Wiktionary) Note
כּוֹס kos feminine, masculine
סֵפֶל séfel masculine

Both terms refer to a drinking vessel. The related form גָּבִיעַ is used when referring to a trophy.

Related words

How does it change in a sentence?

The plural form of כּוֹס is כּוֹסוֹת.

How do you pronounce it?

The word is pronounced kos.

Did you know?

  • The word for a trophy cup, גָּבִיעַ, shares a root with the Hebrew word for 'hill' or 'height'. This implies that a trophy is something elevated or held high.
  • In modern Israeli slang, the word כּוֹס is the root of several vulgar expressions, meaning the word can be highly offensive depending on the context and suffixes added.
  • The word כּוֹס is used in the Jewish ritual of 'Kiddush' to sanctify the 'Sabbath' with wine. In this context, the cup is not just a vessel but a symbol of holiness and separation from the mundane.

Examples in context

  • תַּעֲרֹךְ לְפָנַי שֻׁלְחָן נֶגֶד צֹרְרָי, דִּשַּׁנְתָּ בַשֶּׁמֶן רֹאשִׁי, כּוֹסִי רְוָיָה.
    Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies, Thou hast anointed my head with oil, my cup runneth over.
    Tatoeba #2119699 by fekundulo, translation #2122024 by MrShoval
  • הַכּוֹס שֶׁלִי
    My cup
  • אפשר לקבל כּוֹס של קָפֶה?
    efshar lekabel kos shel kafe?
    Can I have a cup of coffee?

Example conversation

Daniel and Agur are in the kitchen preparing drinks.

  1. דניאל Daniel

    עגור, איפה אפשר למצוא כּוֹס נקייה?
    Agur, eifo efshar limtso kos nekiya?
    Agur, where can I find a clean glass?
  2. עגור Adi

    הן נמצאות בארון למעלה, דניאל.
    Hen nimtsa'ot ba-aron lema'ala, Daniel.
    They are in the upper cabinet, Daniel.
  3. דניאל Daniel

    מצאתי אחת, תודה רבה.
    Matsati akhat, toda raba.
    I found one, thank you very much.
  4. עגור Adi

    בבקשה, תמזוג לי גם כּוֹס מיץ.
    Bevakasha, temzog li gam kos mits.
    You're welcome, pour me a glass of juice too.

Sources

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Declan Martin
Declan MartinHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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