Congratulations are a wonderful way to express joy and acknowledge someone’s achievements or special moments. In Bengali, the official language of Bangladesh and the second most widely spoken language in India, there are various ways to convey congratulations. Whether you are looking for formal or informal expressions, we’ve got you covered! In this guide, we will explore the different phrases and variations to help you master the art of saying congratulations in Bengali.
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Formal Ways to Say Congratulations in Bengali
When it comes to expressing congratulations formally in Bengali, there are a few phrases commonly used. These phrases carry a sense of respect and politeness. Let’s take a look at them:
- অভিনন্দন “Abhinandan” – This word directly translates to “congratulations” in English and is the most common way to express congratulations formally in Bengali. It covers a wide range of contexts, from personal achievements to professional milestones. For example, if your friend gets a new job, you can say: “তোমাকে অভিনন্দন, তুমি একটি ডিসেন্ট কার্যস্থলে চাকরি পেয়েছ।” (Tomake abhinandan, tumi ekti decent karyashthale chakri peyechho) – which means “Congratulations, you have got a job at a decent workplace.”
- বধাই হক “Bodhai Hok” – This phrase carries a similar meaning to “congratulations” but is slightly more formal. It is commonly used in official or ceremonial occasions. For instance, if someone gets promoted, you can say: “তোমাকে বধাই হক, তুমি পদোন্নতি পায়েছ।” (Tomake bodhai hok, tumi paddonnoti payechho) – which translates to “Congratulations, you have been promoted.”
- সফলতা পাওয়ার জন্য অনেক অনেক শুভেচ্ছা “Shofolota paowar jonno onek onek shubechcha” – This phrase expresses a heartfelt wish for success. It can be used when someone achieves something remarkable or attains a significant milestone. For example, if your cousin passes a difficult exam, you can say: “তোমার জন্য অনেক অনেক শুভেচ্ছা, তুমি সফলতা পাওয়ার জন্য দুর্নত করেছ।” (Tomar jonno onek onek shubechcha, tumi shofolota paowar jonno durnot korhechho.) – which means “Lots of congratulations to you, you deserve all the success.”
Informal Ways to Say Congratulations in Bengali
While formal expressions are suitable for official or professional contexts, informal phrases can be used to congratulate friends, family, or colleagues on their personal achievements. Informal phrases often carry a lighter and more casual tone, reflecting closer relationships. Let’s explore some popular informal ways to say congratulations in Bengali:
- অনেক অনেক ধন্যবাদ “Onek Onek Dhonnobad” – This phrase translates to “many many thanks” and can be used to show genuine appreciation and congratulate someone informally. For instance, if your friend throws a surprise party for you, you can say: “অনেক অনেক ধন্যবাদ, তুমি আমাকে সার্প্রাইজ পার্টি দিয়েছ।” (Onek onek dhonnobad, tumi amake surprise party diye chho) – which means “Thank you so much, you threw me a surprise party.”
- ওভাব্পূর্বক শুভেচ্ছা “Obhabpurbo Shubechcha” – This phrase conveys warm wishes and is a common way to congratulate someone informally. It can be used on various occasions like birthdays, engagements, or even on the birth of a child. For example, if your sibling gets engaged, you can say: “ওভাব্পূর্বক শুভেচ্ছা, তোমাকে অভিনন্দন।” (Obhabpurbo shubechcha, tomaké abhinandan) – meaning “Warm wishes and congratulations to you!”
- শুভকামনা “Shubhokamona” – This word directly translates to “wishing you well” and is often used to congratulate someone informally. It is a versatile phrase that can be used on various occasions, such as when someone achieves a personal goal or completes a project successfully. For instance, if your colleague finishes a challenging project, you can say: “তোমাকে শুভকামনা, তুমি একটি জটিল প্রকল্প সফলভাবে শেষ করেছ।” (Tomake shubhokamona, tumi ekti jatil prokolpo shofolbhabe shesh korhechho) – meaning “Congratulations to you, you have successfully completed a complex project.”
Conclusion
Congratulations play a significant role in expressing happiness and celebrating the achievements of others. In Bengali, you can use formal and informal phrases to convey congratulations depending on the context and relationship. Formally, phrases like “অভিনন্দন (Abhinandan)” and “বধাই হক (Bodhai Hok)” are commonly used, while informally, expressions like “অনেক অনেক ধন্যবাদ (Onek Onek Dhonnobad)” and “শুভকামনা (Shubhokamona)” are frequently employed. Remember, sincere congratulations always show support and boost the morale of the person you are congratulating!
