When visiting Japan or interacting with Japanese individuals, it can be helpful to know how to say common phrases such as “come in.” In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways to say “come in” in Japanese, providing various tips and examples. We will also touch upon regional variations when necessary. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Come In” in Japanese
1. “Osshaimase” (おっしゃいませ): This is a traditional and polite way to welcome someone into a store, restaurant, or other establishments. It is often used by shopkeepers.
2. “Irasshaimase” (いらっしゃいませ): Similar to “osshaimase,” this phrase is commonly used in shops to greet and invite customers inside. It is slightly more formal and can also be heard in restaurants.
3. “Douzo oagari kudasai” (どうぞお上がりください): This phrase, typically used in formal settings, translates to “Please come in.” It is often utilized when inviting guests into someone’s home or office.
Informal Ways to Say “Come In” in Japanese
1. “Hairi nasai” (はいりなさい): This is the informal command form of “come in.” It can be used among friends, family members, or in casual situations. Although less formal, it is still considered respectful.
2. “Tsukinasai” (つきなさい): This phrase is another informal way to say “come in” and is commonly used among friends or acquaintances. It can also be heard in more relaxed environments, such as at home.
3. “Hairu” (入る): This is a simple and casual word meaning “to enter” or “to come in.” You can use it informally among close friends or in casual settings.
Tips for Using “Come In” in Japanese
1. Consider the Setting: The level of formality may vary depending on the context. Use the appropriate phrase accordingly, whether it’s a formal occasion or a casual encounter.
2. Match the Relationship: When choosing between formal or informal phrases, consider your relationship with the person you’re addressing. Formalities are more important when speaking to someone unfamiliar or in a professional setting.
3. Observe Cultural Norms: In Japan, entering someone’s house or room with shoes on is considered impolite. Remember to remove your shoes before entering and follow local customs.
Examples of Usage
1. Imagine you’re hosting a dinner party and welcoming your guests into your home. To say “Please come in,” you can use the phrase “Douzo oagari kudasai.”
“Douzo oagari kudasai! Please come in and make yourself comfortable.”
2. If you’re meeting a friend at a café, using the more informal “Hairi nasai” would be appropriate. You can say:
“Hairi nasai! I found us a table over there.”
3. When walking into a store, you may hear the shopkeeper saying “Osshaimase” or “Irasshaimase” to greet you and invite you to browse their products.
Wrapping Up
Mastering common phrases like “come in” can greatly enhance your experiences in Japan and interactions with Japanese individuals. Remember to use formal or informal phrases based on the context and your relationship with the person you’re addressing. Don’t forget to respect local customs, such as removing your shoes when entering someone’s home. Now that you have a better understanding of how to say “come in” in Japanese, go ahead and practice these phrases with confidence!
