Are you looking to expand your vocabulary in Hindi and learn how to say “cold”? Whether you need to describe the chilly weather or express feeling cold, this guide will provide you with the formal and informal ways of saying “cold” in Hindi. We will also touch upon regional variations, tips, examples, and more to help you master this useful word. So, let’s dive into the world of Hindi and explore how to express coldness!
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Formal Ways to Say Cold in Hindi
In more formal settings, you may want to use these words to describe the cold weather or feeling cold:
- ठंडा (Thanda): This is the most common term used to describe the sensation of cold. It can be used both as an adjective and a noun. For example:
- मैं ठंड बहुत महसूस कर रहा हूँ। (Main thand bahut mehsoos kar raha hoon.) – I’m feeling very cold.
- आज ठंड बहुत है। (Aaj thand bahut hai.) – It’s very cold today.
- शीतल (Sheetal): This word also means cold and can be used to describe the weather or a cold object. It has a slightly more formal tone compared to “ठंडा” but can still be used in everyday conversations. For example:
- कृपया इस पानी को शीतल रखें। (Kripya is paani ko sheetal rakhein.) – Please keep this water cold.
- शीतल मौसम में निकलने से पहले अपने को धक्के से घेर लें। (Sheetal mausam mein nikalne se pehle apne ko dhakke se gher lein.) – Before stepping out in the cold weather, wrap yourself tightly.
Informal Ways to Say Cold in Hindi
In more casual and informal settings, you can use the following words to express coldness:
- ठन्ड (Thannd): This is a more colloquial way of saying “cold” in Hindi. It is commonly used in conversations among friends and family. For example:
- आजकल ठन्ड बहुत हो गई है। (Aajkal thannd bahut ho gayi hai.) – It has become very cold these days.
- क्या तू ठन्ड में आया है? (Kya tu thannd mein aaya hai?) – Did you come in the cold?
- ठंढ (Thandh): This is another informal term to describe coldness. It is often used in combination with other words to express its intensity. For example:
- मैंने ठंढ-ठंढ माफ़ी मांगी। (Maine thandh-thandh maafi maangi.) – I apologized profusely for being cold (emotionally distant).
- वह कड़ाई की ठंढ में धक्के खाया। (Woh kadaai ki thandh mein dhakke khaya.) – He faced tough times (literally meaning coldness) in life.
Regional Variations
In different regions of India, you may come across some regional variations for the word “cold.” Here are a few examples:
“सर्द” (Sard) is commonly used in the northern regions of India, which includes states like Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi, to describe coldness. For example, औरंगाबाद में रातों की सर्द बहुत खतरनाक होती है। (Aurangabad mein raaton ki sard bahut khatarnak hoti hai.) – Nights are extremely cold in Aurangabad.
While these regional variations exist, the terms mentioned earlier (ठंडा, शीतल, ठन्ड, ठंढ) are widely understood and used across India, making them suitable for all situations and conversations.
Tips for Using the Word “Cold” in Hindi
To help you improve your understanding and usage of the word “cold” in Hindi, here are a few tips:
- Pay attention to the context: Understanding the situation and the subject can help you choose the appropriate word for “cold.”
- Practice pronunciation: Focus on pronouncing the word correctly to ensure effective communication.
- Expand your vocabulary: Along with the word “cold,” learn other related words and phrases to enhance your Hindi vocabulary.
- Observe native speakers: Listen to how native Hindi speakers use the word “cold” in different situations and learn from their usage.
Now that you have learned several ways to say “cold” in Hindi, you can confidently express your feeling of coldness or describe the chilly weather. Practice using these words in conversations, and soon you’ll become comfortable incorporating them into your Hindi language skills.
Remember, Hindi is a rich and diverse language, so keep exploring and learning new words to enhance your communication abilities. Best of luck!