How to Say “Citrus” in Spanish

cítrico
/ˈθitɾiko/masculine
The Spanish word for citrus is cítrico.
The term refers to a shrub or tree.
Meaning: shrub or tree (noun)

Is it said differently in some regions?

In certain Caribbean countries like Cuba, the word chinas is used to refer specifically to oranges.

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine singular is cítrico and the plural masculine is cítricos. When describing a feminine noun like planta (plant), use the feminine form cítrica. The feminine plural form is cítricas.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈθitɾiko/

Did you know?

  • In some Latin American countries, if you ask for a 'limón', you might receive a lime (green) rather than a lemon (yellow), as the word is often used generically for any small citrus fruit.
  • Spanish uses the word lima specifically for the lime, but this word also means 'file' as in the tool used for smoothing nails or metal.
  • If a person describes a person as being 'muy cítrica' in a very niche, poetic context, they might be referring to someone with a sharp, piercing, or 'acidic' personality.

Examples in context

  • Los cítricos son ricos en vitamina C.
    Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin C.
  • El consumo de frutas cítricas es beneficioso para la salud.
    Eating citrus fruits is beneficial for your health.
  • Me encanta comer agrumes en el verano.
    I love eating citrus fruits in the summer.
  • Las limas son ideales para dar sabor a los mariscos.
    Limes are ideal for adding flavor to seafood.
  • Las chinas de esta región son deliciosas.
    The oranges from this region are delicious.
  • Este cítrico es muy dulce.
    This citrus is very sweet.

Example conversation

Mateo and María are walking through a garden.

  1. Mateo

    Mira este cítrico, María.
    Look at this citrus, María.
  2. María

    Es muy bonito y grande.
    It is very pretty and big.
  3. Mateo

    Creo que es un limonero.
    I think it is a lemon tree.
  4. María

    Tienes razón, Mateo.
    You are right, Mateo.

Sources

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Charlotte Bonnie
Charlotte BonnieHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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