How to Say “Cigarette” in Vietnamese

thuốc lá
[tʰuək̚˧˦ laː˧˦]
The Vietnamese word for cigarette is thuốc lá. Wiktionary also lists điếu thuốc lá.
Meaning: thin roll of tobacco made for smoking (noun)

Ways to say it

“cigarette” in Vietnamese
Vietnamese IPA
thuốc lá [tʰuək̚˧˦ laː˧˦] (Hà Nội, narrow)
[tʰuək̚˦˧˥ laː˨˩˦] (Huế, narrow)
điếu thuốc lá

The term refers to a thin roll of tobacco made for smoking. While the full phrase for smoking is hút thuốc lá, in casual conversation, speakers often shorten this to just hút thuốc when the context is already clear.

What does it mean word for word?

The term thuốc lá literally translates to 'tobacco leaf' or 'tobacco medicine'.

Which one should you use?

Thuốc lá is used as a general noun for the substance or the product (tobacco/cigarettes), whereas điếu thuốc lá refers to a single, discrete unit (a cigarette).

How does it change in a sentence?

When you are counting individual cigarettes, you use the specific classifier điếu. Therefore, a single cigarette is expressed as điếu thuốc lá.

Did you know?

  • The word thuốc shares a linguistic root with the Chinese word for 'poison', meaning 'toxin'.
  • In Vietnamese culture, the term thuốc covers a wide range of substances used for medicinal or stimulant purposes, including betel nut and opium.

Examples in context

  • Hút thuốc lá là không tốt.
    It is not good to smoke cigarette.
    This sentence demonstrates the use of thuốc lá to describe the act of smoking.
    Tatoeba #11356322 by chaule3, translation #11356320 by chaule3
  • Sami đã đi ra ngoài để hút một điếu thuốc lá.
    Sami went outside to smoke a cigarette.
    This sentence shows how to use điếu thuốc lá when referring to a single cigarette.
    Tatoeba #9086753 by dotheduyet1999, translation #7189610 by OsoHombre
  • Bạc sĩ: Bạn có hút thuốc lá không?
    Doctor: Do you smoke cigarettes?
  • Anh ấy đang cầm một bao thuốc lá.
    He is holding a pack of cigarettes.

Example conversation

Lan and Minh are standing outside a restaurant.

  1. Lan

    Minh, anh có mang theo thuốc lá không?
    Minh, do you have any cigarettes with you?
  2. Minh

    Anh không mang theo, Lan ạ.
    I didn't bring any, Lan.
  3. Lan

    Tiếc quá, em muốn hút một điếu.
    That's too bad, I want to smoke one.
  4. Minh

    Anh nghĩ anh không nên cho em mượn.
    I think I shouldn't let you borrow some.

Sources

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Peggy Alyssa
Peggy AlyssaHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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