How to Say “Chase” in German

jagen
/ˈjaːɡən/
To chase in German is jagen. Wiktionary also lists verfolgen.
Meaning: to pursue, to follow at speed (verb)

Ways to say it

“chase” in German
German IPA
jagen /ˈjaːɡən/
verfolgen /fɛɐ̯ˈfɔlɡŋ̩/
/fɛɐ̯ˈfɔlɡən/

The verb used for chasing can mean to pursue or to follow at speed.

Which one should you use?

jagen is used when the chase involves a predatory intent or the goal of catching/killing something, like an animal or a game. The noun Jagd refers to the act of hunting or a specific chase, whereas Verfolgung refers to the process of pursuit or tracking.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈjaːɡən/

Did you know?

  • The word verfolgen is a calque, meaning it was modeled directly after the structure of the Latin word 'persequor' or its descendants.
  • The term Jagdfieber describes the 'hunting fever' or intense excitement one feels during a chase, a feeling that can be applied to sports or business rivals.
  • While jagen implies a pursuit to catch something, the word hetzen describes a much more frantic, panicked type of chasing or driving someone into a frenzy.

Examples in context

  • Warum jagen Hunde Eichhörnchen?
    Why do dogs chase squirrels?
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use jagen with the subject 'Hunde'.
    Tatoeba #8836522 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #7697552 by Hybrid
  • Warum jagen Eichhörnchen einander?
    Why do squirrels chase each other?
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use jagen when squirrels chase each other.
    Tatoeba #8821124 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #5951279 by Hybrid
  • Die Katze liebt es, Mäuse zu jagen.
    The cat loves to chase mice.
    This sentence is useful for seeing how to use jagen in the context of a cat chasing mice.
    Tatoeba #3978129 by Pfirsichbaeumchen, translation #3976950 by Hybrid
  • Die Polizei verfolgte den Verdächtigen durch die Straßen der Stadt.
    The police chased the suspect through the city streets.
  • Die Kinder jagten den Ball über den Spielplatz.
    The children chased the ball across the playground.
  • Das kleine Mädchen rannte ihrem Hund hinterher.
    The little girl chased after her dog.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lukas and Hannah are watching a nature documentary on television.

  1. Hannah

    Schau mal, die Wölfe jagen ein Reh.
    Look, the wolves are chasing a deer.
  2. Lukas

    Das sieht sehr schnell aus.
    That looks very fast.
  3. Hannah

    Ja, sie jagen es durch das Gebüsch.
    Yes, they are chasing it through the bushes.
  4. Lukas

    Hannah, das ist wirklich spannend zu beobachten.
    Hannah, that is really exciting to watch.

Sources

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Madeleine Allison
Madeleine AllisonHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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