How to Say “Butter” in Cantonese

牛油
ngau⁴ jau⁴
The English word "butter" is translated into Cantonese as 牛油 (ngau⁴ jau⁴).
The word refers to the soft foodstuff made from milk.
Meaning: soft foodstuff made from milk (noun)

What does it mean word for word?

The term 牛油 literally translates to "cow oil".

How do you pronounce it?

The romanization is ngau⁴ jau⁴.

Did you know?

  • In Hong Kong, 牛油 is a key ingredient in 'pineapple buns' 菠蘿包, though the buns contain no pineapple and the butter is often a thick, cold slab placed inside.
  • The term 牛油 is used even for non-dairy 'butter' substitutes, meaning a vegan butter is still called 'cow oil' regardless of its ingredients.
  • While 牛油 is used for dairy butter, the word 'oil' (油) is also used in Cantonese to describe a 'rich' or 'greasy' texture in many non-fat foods.

Examples in context

  • 多士永遠都係搽咗牛油嗰便着地。
    Toast will always land butter-side down.
    This sentence is useful for describing the side of toast that lands face down when using 牛油.
    Tatoeba #9536304 by nickyeow, translation #9501197 by casaniere
  • 2 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Ka Hin and Chi Keung are preparing breakfast in the kitchen.

  1. 嘉欣 Ka Yan

    志強,可唔可以幫我攞啲牛油?
    zi3 koeng4, ho2 m4 ho2 ji5 bong1 ngo5 lo2 di1 ngau4 jau4?
    Chi Keung, can you help me get some butter?
  2. 志強 Chi Keung

    喺雪櫃入面,你睇下有冇。
    hai2 syut3 gwai3 jap6 min2, nei5 tai2 haa5 jau5 mou5.
    It's in the fridge, check if it's there.
  3. 嘉欣 Ka Yan

    搵到喇,我要搽喺多士上面。
    wan2 dou2 laa3, ngo5 jiu3 caa3 hai2 do1 si2 soeng6 min6.
    Found it, I want to spread it on the toast.
  4. 志強 Chi Keung

    好,記得唔好搽太多牛油。
    hou2, gei3 dak1 m4 hou2 caa3 tai3 do1 ngau4 jau4.
    Okay, remember not to spread too much butter.

Sources

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Evie Sydney
Evie SydneyHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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