How to Say “Brothers” in Spanish

hermanos
/eɾmanos/from spelling rules
The Spanish word for "brothers" is hermanos.
hermanos can mean male siblings or it can refer to a group of siblings of both genders.

Which one should you use?

While hermanos is the masculine plural used for a mixed-gender group of siblings, the form hermanas is used exclusively for a group of only female siblings.

How does it change in a sentence?

The masculine singular form hermano is used for a single male sibling, whereas hermanas is the feminine plural form used only for a group of sisters. When referring to a mixed group of brothers and sisters, the masculine plural hermanos is used.

How do you pronounce it?

/eɾmanos/

Did you know?

  • The phrase hermanos de sangre specifically emphasizes a biological blood relation, whereas hermanos de leche refers to people who were breastfed by the same woman.
  • The word hermandad is derived from hermano and refers to a brotherhood or a guild, often used in the context of religious confraternities during Holy Week.
  • In some Caribbean dialects, calling a stranger hermano is an extremely common way to show warmth or friendliness to someone you have just met.

Examples in context

  • Tom no tiene hermanos.
    Tom doesn't have any brothers.
    This sentence shows how to state that someone does not have any hermanos.
    Tatoeba #1180531 by Shishir, translation #1026160 by CK
  • Los hermanos se odian.
    The brothers hate each other.
    This sentence describes brothers who hate one another.
    Tatoeba #1745756 by hayastan, translation #48584 by CK
  • Ellos son mis hermanos.
    They are my brothers.
    This sentence is useful for identifying that a group of people are your hermanos.
    Tatoeba #1543350 by hayastan, translation #370716 by saeb
  • Mis hermanos son muy inteligentes.
    My brothers are very intelligent.
  • Quiero presentarte a mis hermanos.
    I want to introduce you to my brothers.
  • Los hermanos López son muy amables.
    The López brothers are very kind.
  • Me voy de fiesta con mis hermanitos.
    I'm going to party with my little brothers.
  • 179 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Sofía and Mateo are talking about their families at a cafe.

  1. Sofía

    ¿Tienes muchos hermanos, Mateo?
    Do you have many brothers, Mateo?
  2. Mateo

    No, solo tengo dos hermanos.
    No, I only have two brothers.
  3. Sofía

    Mis hermanos son muy divertidos.
    My brothers are very funny.
  4. Mateo

    Qué bueno que te lleves bien con tus hermanos.
    It is good that you get along well with your brothers.

Sources

  • IPA marked “from spelling rules” is derived from standard Spanish spelling, where Wiktionary gives none.
  • Example sentences: Tatoeba CC BY 2.0 FR.
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Sharon June
Sharon JuneHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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