How to Say “Brains” in Spanish

seso
/ˈseso/
In Spanish, the English phrase "brains" (referring to intelligence or aptitude) can be translated as seso. Wiktionary also lists sesera and mollera.
Meaning: (informal) intelligence, aptitude (noun)

Ways to say it

“brains” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
seso /ˈseso/
sesera /seˈseɾa/
mollera /moˈʝeɾa/
entendederas /entendedeɾas/ (from spelling rules)

While the words in this group can refer to the physical organ, they are also used informally to describe a person's intelligence or mental capacity. A common idiomatic way to use this concept is in the phrase devanarse los sesos, which means to rack one's brains or to think very hard to solve a problem.

What does it mean word for word?

The word seso literally refers to the physical organ of the brain.

Which one should you use?

The forms provided serve different nuances: seso is the standard term for the organ, while sesera specifically refers to intelligence or mental capacity in a more colloquial way.

Is there a formal and an informal way to say it?

Sesera is a colloquial term used when speaking informally about someone's mental capacity.

How does it change in a sentence?

Although seso is the singular noun for the brain organ, the plural form sesos is frequently used in idiomatic expressions or when referring to the organ in a more visceral or descriptive sense.

How do you pronounce it?

/ˈseso/

Did you know?

  • In many Spanish-speaking countries, sesos refers to a traditional dish of fried or stewed calf brains.
  • When using the idiom devanarse los sesos, you are metaphorically 'unraveling' your brain, much like one would unravel a ball of yarn.
  • The word seso shares a common ancestor with the English word 'sense', as both derive from the Latin 'sensus' relating to perception.

Examples in context

  • El hombre se voló los sesos.
    The man blew out his own brains.
    This sentence uses seso to describe a person blowing out their brains.
    Tatoeba #1468166 by marcelostockle, translation #45299 by CK
  • Ziri es un zombi y come sesos.
    Ziri is a zombie and he eats brains.
    This sentence uses seso to describe a zombie eating brains.
    Tatoeba #13439241 by Seael, translation #11190059 by Amastan
  • Me estoy devanando los sesos para encontrar una solución.
    I'm racking my brains to find a solution.
    This sentence uses seso in the idiom for racking one's brains to find a solution.
    Tatoeba #2267231 by cueyayotl, translation #2267230 by _undertoad
  • El cerebro humano es un órgano fascinante.
    The human brain is a fascinating organ.
  • Usa el coco antes de tomar una decisión apresurada.
    Use your brain before making a hasty decision.
  • 8 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

María and Daniel are discussing a very difficult math problem.

  1. María

    No entiendo este problema, me falta seso.
    I don't understand this problem, I lack the brains.
  2. Daniel

    No digas eso, María, eres muy lista.
    Don't say that, María, you are very smart.
  3. María

    Pero Daniel tiene más seso para las matemáticas.
    But Daniel has more brains for mathematics.
  4. Daniel

    Si quieres, podemos resolverlo juntos ahora.
    If you want, we can solve it together now.

Sources

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