How to Say “Big Brother” in Hawaiian

kaikuaʻana
/ˌkai̯ˌku.aˈʔa.na/
The Hawaiian phrase for big brother is kaikuaʻana.
kaikuaʻana is used to refer to a male sibling who is older than the person speaking.

How do you pronounce it?

The word has five syllables: /ˌkai̯ˌku.aˈʔa.na/. The stress is on the fourth syllable.

Did you know?

  • Because the phrase relies on the speaker's gender, the English 'big brother' cannot be translated into one single Hawaiian word without knowing who is speaking.
  • In traditional Hawaiian etiquette, addressing an older sibling by their name alone can sometimes be seen as disrespectful without an appropriate title.
  • The term kuaʻana is linguistically linked to the concept of being 'above' or 'before' in terms of birth order.

Examples in context

  • He kaikuaʻana kēia.
    This is a big brother.

Example conversation

Malia is introducing Ikaika to a friend.

  1. Malia

    E ʻike mai i koʻu kaikuaʻana.
    Meet my big brother.
  2. Ikaika

    Aloha! He inoa ʻo Ikaika au.
    Hello! My name is Ikaika.
  3. Malia

    He kanaka maikaʻi ʻo Ikaika.
    Ikaika is a good person.
  4. Ikaika

    Mahalo, Malia.
    Thank you, Malia.

Sources

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Heidi Jean
Heidi JeanHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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