Welcome to our comprehensive guide on how to express the concept of “big” in American Sign Language (ASL). Whether you’re a beginner learning ASL or an experienced signer looking to expand your vocabulary, we’ve got you covered with formal and informal ways to convey “big” in ASL. While regional variations may exist, we’ll primarily focus on universally understood signs so you can communicate effectively across different ASL communities. Let’s get started!
Table of Contents
Formal Ways to Say “Big” in ASL
When it comes to formal situations, such as engaging in professional settings, academic environments, or formal presentations, it’s important to use precise sign language. Below are some formal ways to express “big” in ASL:
1. Use the Standard ASL Sign:
The standard ASL sign for “big” involves extending both arms outward and to the sides, with palms facing down. Open your hands wide until your fingers are fully spread. This sign emphasizes the large size or extent of something. Remember to maintain a neutral facial expression while signing to ensure clarity.
2. Modify the Standard Sign for Intensification:
To convey a stronger sense of “big,” you can slightly modify the standard ASL sign described above by exaggerating the arm extension, widening your hand movements, or using more forceful gestures. This modification emphasizes an even greater size or magnitude.
Informal Ways to Say “Big” in ASL
In more casual and informal conversations, you often have more flexibility to adapt signs. Here are some informal ways to express “big” in ASL:
1. Use a Simplified Version of the Standard Sign:
When signing informally, it’s common to simplify signs for faster communication. You can still convey “big” by using a shortened version of the standard ASL sign. Simply extend your arms slightly outward and partially spread your fingers wide. This sign retains the essence of “big” without the full extension and spread of the formal sign.
2. Utilize Size Comparison:
An alternate way to convey “big” informally is to use comparative signs. For example, you can sign the word “small” first, followed by a modifier like “very” to imply the opposite: “not small, but big.” This method allows you to express the concept of “big” indirectly while maintaining the flow of conversation.
Tips for Expressing “Big” in ASL
Here are some additional tips and examples to help you master signing “big” in ASL:
1. Facial Expressions:
Keep in mind that facial expressions play a crucial role in ASL. While signing “big,” maintain a neutral facial expression for a standard or formal context. However, during informal conversations, you can modify your facial expression to match the intensity or size of the signed concept.
2. Use Non-Manual Markers:
In ASL, non-manual markers such as head tilts, nods, raised eyebrows, or widened eyes can help emphasize the magnitude or importance of the signed concept. Experiment with these markers to enhance your expression of “big” when appropriate.
3. Incorporate Body Language:
Your body language can also contribute to the meaning of the sign “big.” For instance, standing tall, expanding your posture, or using broad gestures while signing can reinforce the notion of something being large or significant.
Example:
Imagine describing a huge mountain during an informal conversation:
You: “Wow, that mountain! So small… No, BIG!“
(Sign “small” with appropriate hand movements, followed by modifying the sign “big” using a larger and more forceful gesture with widened eyes and raised eyebrows.)
4. Practice with Visual Aids:
If you’re struggling to grasp the nuances of signing “big” in ASL, consider using visual aids like images, videos, or live demonstrations. Observing how signers express the concept in various contexts can greatly enhance your understanding and fluency.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You’ve gained valuable insights into expressing the concept of “big” in American Sign Language (ASL) both formally and informally. Remember to practice regularly, pay attention to facial expressions, use non-manual markers, and incorporate body language to convey the desired meaning effectively. With time and dedication, you’ll become more skilled in signing “big” in ASL and further expand your overall ASL vocabulary. Happy signing!
