pertenecer [with a]
In Spanish, the verb 'belong' is translated as pertenecer [with a]. Wiktionary also lists ser de/suyo.
Meaning: be the property of (verb)
Ways to say it
| Spanish |
|---|
| pertenecer [with a] |
| ser de/suyo |
These terms are used to express that something is the property of someone or something else. The noun form for 'belonging' or 'membership' is pertenencia.
Which one should you use?
While pertenecer a is a direct translation of 'to belong to', the phrase ser de/suyo is often more common in natural, everyday Spanish to express ownership.
Is it said differently in some regions?
In Spain, the phrase formar parte de can be replaced with ser parte de or pertenecer a.
How does it change in a sentence?
The verb pertenecer requires the preposition a to indicate the owner (to belong to).
What mistakes should you avoid?
English speakers often mistakenly use pertenecer to mean 'to fit in' (socially). In Spanish, you should use encajar to express social belonging.
Did you know?
- The Spanish verb ser contains a hidden history of movement and position, as it absorbed elements from the Old Spanish verb 'seer', which came from the Latin 'sedēre', meaning 'to sit'.
- In legal or formal Spanish documents, pertenecer is used to define boundaries and territories, not just personal property.
- The noun pertenencia can refer to a legal 'belonging' or to the physical 'possessions' someone carries, such as a bag or wallet.
Examples in context
- Ella pertenece a una familia adinerada.She belongs to a wealthy family.
- Los libros pertenecen a la biblioteca pública.The books belong to the public library.
- Juan es parte del equipo de marketing.Juan is part of the marketing team.
- Somos parte de una organización benéfica.We are part of a charity organization.
- Soy de México.I am from Mexico.
- Él es del equipo de fútbol local.He belongs to the local soccer team.
- Mis amigos y yo formamos parte de un club de lectura.My friends and I belong to a book club.
- Ella forma parte de nuestro grupo de estudio.She's part of our study group.
Sources
- Wiktionary, “belong” translations, CC BY-SA 4.0, dump of 2026-09-26.
- Word origins: Wiktionary entries pertenecer, ser, CC BY-SA 4.0.