How to Say “Bean” in Vietnamese

đậu
[ʔɗəw˧˨ʔ]
The English word "bean" is translated into Vietnamese as đậu.
The word đậu refers to the seed of a Fabaceae plant.
Meaning: seed of a Fabaceae plant (noun)

Is it said differently in some regions?

In the southern part of Vietnam, people commonly use the term đậu xanh to refer to mung beans or green beans.

Did you know?

  • The word đậu is a homonym that can also mean 'to pass an exam' or 'to be successful' in a competitive sense.
  • Depending on the context, the word đậu can transform from a noun meaning 'bean' into a verb meaning 'to land' or 'to park', such as when a bird lands on a branch.
  • Because đậu can also come from the Sino-Vietnamese word for 'pimple' or 'acne', some Vietnamese speakers might use the same sound when discussing skin conditions.

Examples in context

  • Xin chào! Bạn có bán đậu không?
    Hello! Do you sell beans?
  • Có chứ! Bạn muốn mua đậu gì?
    Yes, we do! What kind of beans do you want to buy?
  • Bạn có thể thử ăn đậu xanh nữa đấy!
    You should also try eating mung beans!
  • đậu xanh
    Mung bean
  • Tôi thích ăn đậu xanh.
    I like eating mung beans.
  • Bạn có muốn thêm đậu vào salad không?
    Do you want to add beans to the salad?
  • Mẹ tôi đang nấu canh đậu.
    My mother is cooking bean soup.

Example conversation

Nam and Mai are deciding what to eat for lunch.

  1. Nam

    Trưa nay ăn gì nhỉ?
    What should we eat for lunch today?
  2. Mai

    Ăn cơm với đậu phụ nhé?
    How about eating rice with tofu?
  3. Nam

    Ý hay đó, Mai.
    That is a good idea, Mai.
  4. Mai

    Để mình đi mua đậu nhé.
    Let me go buy some beans/tofu.

Sources

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Steven Roger
Steven RogerHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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