How to Say “Aperture” in Chinese

光圈
guāng quān
The English word "aperture" is translated into Chinese as 光圈 (guāng quān).
In Chinese, 光圈 refers to an opening or a hole, specifically used in the context of photography to denote the aperture of a camera lens.
Meaning: opening, hole (noun)

How do you pronounce it?

guāng quān

Did you know?

  • In everyday Chinese, 光圈 is often used as a noun to describe a 'halo' or a ring of light around an object, such as the moon or a lamp, regardless of photography.
  • In Chinese, the word for 'circle' 圈 is the same character used for a 'pen' for animals or a 'lasso', showing how the language uses one word for many types of enclosures.
  • In Chinese photography terminology, the word 光圈 can also refer to the 'bokeh' effect, describing the aesthetic quality of the out-of-focus light.

Examples in context

  • 请将光圈值调至 f/2.8
    Please set the aperture value to f/2.8.
  • 这个镜头的光圈很大。
    Zhège jìngtóu de guāngquān hěn dà.
    This lens has a large aperture.
  • 请调小一点光圈。
    Qǐng tiáo xiǎo yīdiǎn guāngquān.
    Please make the aperture a bit smaller.
  • 光圈会影响景深。
    Guāngquān huì yǐngxiǎng jǐngshēn.
    The aperture affects the depth of field.

Example conversation

浩然 is teaching 晓雯 how to use a camera.

  1. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    我想拍出背景模糊的效果。
    Wǒ xiǎng pāi chū bèijǐng móhú de xiàoguǒ.
    I want to take a photo with a blurry background.
  2. 浩然 Haoran

    那你需要增大光圈。
    Nà nǐ xūyào zēngdà guāngquān.
    Then you need to increase the aperture.
  3. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    现在的光圈是多少?
    Xiànzài de guāngquān shì duōshǎo?
    What is the aperture right now?
  4. 浩然 Haoran

    现在是 f/2.8。
    Xiànzài shì f/2.8.
    It is f/2.8 now.
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Summer Jasmine
Summer JasmineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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