How to Say “Apartment” in Chinese

公寓
gōngyù
The English word 'apartment' is translated into Chinese as 公寓 (gōngyù). Wiktionary also lists 套間 / 套间 (tàojiān) and 套房 (tàofáng).
Meaning: domicile occupying part of a building (noun)

Ways to say it

“apartment” in Chinese
Chinese Romanization (Wiktionary)
公寓 gōngyù
套間 / 套间 tàojiān
套房 tàofáng

In Chinese, several terms can refer to an apartment depending on whether you are discussing the building type, a specific unit or the residential nature of the space. The term 公寓 describes an apartment within a larger building that typically contains multiple units. When emphasizing the residential aspect of such a dwelling, you may use 公寓房. To specifically refer to an apartment unit within a building, the term 单元房 is used.

What does it mean word for word?

The word 公寓 is composed of 公 meaning public and 寓 meaning residence or dwelling.

Which one should you use?

While 公寓 refers to the entire apartment unit or the building type itself, 套房 is used to describe a single suite or a studio-style apartment. In real estate contexts, 套房 commonly refers to a single-room unit or a suite that includes a private bathroom. Additionally, the term 单元房 can be used to specify an apartment unit within a building.

How do you pronounce it?

gōngyù

Did you know?

  • In mainland China, the term 单元房 reflects a historical period of urban planning where buildings were divided into distinct 'units' to manage household registration and administration.
  • The character 寓 in 公寓 is also used in the word 寓言, which means 'fable'. Both share the root idea of a story or a lesson 'dwelling' within a narrative.
  • In some luxury real estate listings, you may see the term 大平层, which refers to a massive single-floor apartment that mimics the feel of a detached villa within a high-rise.

Examples in context

  • 我们租了公寓。
    We rented an apartment.
    This sentence shows how to use 公寓 to express renting an apartment.
    Tatoeba #10230453 by GlossaMatik, translation #262701 by CK
  • 公寓有花園嗎?
    Does the apartment have a garden?
    This sentence uses 公寓 to ask if an apartment has a garden.
    Tatoeba #13734216 by LeviHighway, translation #11454862 by shekitten
  • 她的公寓有幾間房呢?
    How many rooms does she have in her apartment?
    This sentence uses 公寓 to ask about the number of rooms in an apartment.
    Tatoeba #8091310 by jenny5752, translation #7963143 by CH
  • 请问你们这里有没有出租的公寓?
    Excuse me, do you have any apartments for rent here?
  • 我正在寻找一套公寓房.
    I am currently looking for a residential apartment.
  • 我在找一套靠近市中心的房子.
    I'm looking for a house/apartment near the city center.
  • 我有朋友住在公房里.
    I have a friend living in public housing.
  • 18 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Junjie and Xiaowen are talking about their living situation.

  1. 俊杰 Junjie

    你的公寓在哪个区?
    Nǐ de gōngyù zài nǎge qū?
    Which district is your apartment in?
  2. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    我的公寓在市中心。
    Wǒ de gōngyù zài shìzhōngxīn.
    My apartment is in the city center.
  3. 俊杰 Junjie

    那附近很方便吧?
    Nà fùjìn hěn fāngbiàn ba?
    Is it convenient around there?
  4. 晓雯 Xiaowen

    是的,离地铁站很近。
    Shì de, lí dìtiězhàn hěn jìn.
    Yes, it's very close to the subway station.

Sources

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Nathaniel Carl
Nathaniel CarlHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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