מָשִׁיחַ
mashiach
The English phrase "anointed one" is translated into Hebrew as מָשִׁיחַ (mashiach).
מָשִׁיחַ refers to a person who has been consecrated or chosen by God through a ritual of anointing with oil. In a religious context, it is the direct Hebrew equivalent of the English word "Messiah".
What does it mean word for word?
The word מָשִׁיחַ is derived from the Hebrew root מ–ש–ח (m-sh-ch), which relates to the act of anointing or smearing with oil.
How does it change in a sentence?
מָשִׁיחַ is a masculine singular noun.
How do you pronounce it?
mashiach
Did you know?
- The Greek word 'Christ' is actually a translation of מָשִׁיחַ rather than a proper name, meaning that 'Jesus Christ' literally means 'Jesus the Anointed'.
- In modern Hebrew, if you describe someone as מָשִׁיחַ in a non-religious context, it is often used sarcastically to describe someone who thinks they are more important or 'chosen' than everyone else.
- In ancient Israel, the title מָשִׁיחַ was not just for a future savior but was used to refer to current kings and high priests after their coronation ritual.
Examples in context
- האם יש יציאה לאור כללתית על המשיח בתולדות היהודים?Is there a comprehensive publication on the Anointed One in Jewish history?
