How to Say “Animal” in Vietnamese

động vật
[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ vət̚˧˨ʔ]
The English word "animal" is translated into Vietnamese as động vật. Wiktionary also lists thú vật.
Meaning: organism other than human (noun)

Ways to say it

“animal” in Vietnamese
Vietnamese IPA
thú vật [tʰu˧˦ vət̚˧˨ʔ] (Hà Nội, narrow)
[tʰʊw˨˩˦ vək̚˨˩ʔ] (Huế, narrow)
[tʰʊw˦˥ vək̚˨˩˨] (narrow)
[tʰʊw˦˥ jək̚˨˩˨] (narrow)
động vật [ʔɗəwŋ͡m˧˨ʔ vət̚˧˨ʔ] (Hà Nội, narrow)
[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩ʔ vək̚˨˩ʔ] (Huế, narrow)
[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩˨ vək̚˨˩˨] (narrow)
[ʔɗəwŋ͡m˨˩˨ jək̚˨˩˨] (narrow)

The term is used to describe an organism that is not human. While động vật is the standard, neutral and scientific term, there are other ways to refer to animals depending on the context and tone you wish to convey.

What does it mean word for word?

The word động vật is composed of động, meaning "to move" and vật, meaning "thing" or "object". Literally, it translates to "moving thing".

Which one should you use?

Động vật is the standard and scientific term used in most contexts. In contrast, thú vật often carries a derogatory or dehumanizing connotation, frequently used to describe a person behaving in a brutal or subhuman way. For casual, everyday conversation, you may also use the colloquial term con vật to refer to an animal or creature.

Did you know?

  • Vietnamese has a specific word, sỏ, which evolved from a term for 'head' but specifically refers to the heads of butchered animals.
  • While động vật is the general term for 'animal', the word con is a specific classifier used before the names of animals. Using con helps a listener immediately identify that the speaker is referring to a living creature.
  • The term động vật is a Sino-Vietnamese construction, meaning its roots lie in Chinese characters rather than purely indigenous Austroasiatic roots.

Examples in context

  • Voi là một loài động vật to khổng lồ.
    An elephant is an enormous animal.
    This sentence uses động vật to describe an elephant as an enormous animal.
    Tatoeba #9774716 by dotheduyet1999, translation #268255 by CK
  • Hôm nay tôi không muốn ăn đạm động vật.
    I don't feel like eating animal proteins today.
    This sentence uses động vật in the context of animal proteins.
    Tatoeba #3468379 by tucm, translation #2595652 by WestofEden
  • Loài động vật này gần như đã tuyệt chủng.
    This animal species is nearing extinction.
    This sentence uses động vật to refer to an animal species nearing extinction.
    Tatoeba #13855686 by leucammieuvu, translation #13855359 by tieguy
  • Việt Nam có nhiều động vật đa dạng.
    Vietnam has many diverse animals.
  • Sách giáo trình giới thiệu về các loài động vật.
    The textbook introduces various animal species.
  • Con chó
    Dog
  • Con mèo
    Cat
  • Con vịt
    Duck
  • Hôm qua, tôi đã nhìn thấy con chó đáng yêu ở công viên.
    Yesterday, I saw a cute dog in the park.
  • Con vịt này có màu sắc rất đẹp.
    This duck has beautiful colors.
  • mèo
    cat
  • chó
    dog
  • chim
    bird
  • 1 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Minh and Lan are visiting a zoo together.

  1. Minh

    Lan, em thích loài động vật nào nhất?
    Lan, which animal do you like the most?
  2. Lan

    Em rất thích những loài động vật nhỏ.
    I really like small animals.
  3. Minh

    Anh thì thích các loài động vật hoang dã.
    As for me, I like wild animals.
  4. Lan

    Chúng ta đi xem hổ nhé!
    Let's go see the tigers!

Sources

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Ethel Lillian
Ethel LillianHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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