How to Say “First” in Spanish

primeramente
/pɾiˌmeɾaˈmente/
The Spanish word for 'first' (as an adverb meaning before anything else) can be expressed as primeramente or para empezar.
Meaning: before anything else (adv)

Ways to say it

“first” in Spanish
Spanish IPA
primeramente /pɾiˌmeɾaˈmente/
para empezar /paɾa empeθaɾ/ (Spain, from spelling rules)
/paɾa empesaɾ/ (Latin America, from spelling rules)

The phrase 'first' is used to indicate that something happens before other things. Para empezar acts as a discourse marker, often used to introduce the first point in a series of reasons or arguments, similar to 'first of all'. Other related terms include primer, which is the numeral form for 'first' (adj) and estreno, which refers to a 'first occurrence' (noun).

Which one should you use?

While both express the idea of 'first', they differ in tone. Primeramente is a formal adverb often used in structured speeches or formal writing. In contrast, para empezar is more common in spoken conversation.

Related words

How do you pronounce it?

/pɾiˌmeɾaˈmente/

What mistakes should you avoid?

Do not confuse these phrases with De primera mano, which means 'firsthand' or 'from a reliable source'.

Did you know?

  • The word empezar comes from the word pieza, which means 'piece'. The original idea of 'starting' was to break off a piece of something or break it open.

Examples in context

  • Para empezar, es demasiado caro.
    First, it's too expensive.
    This sentence shows how to use para empezar to state a reason.
    Tatoeba #1245592 by wallebot, translation #1245111 by Eldad
  • Para empezar, debemos despedirlo a él.
    First of all, we must dismiss him.
    This sentence demonstrates using para empezar to introduce a necessary action.
    Tatoeba #1291951 by marcelostockle, translation #32738 by AlanF_US
  • Para empezar, tienes que dejar de fumar.
    First, you have to stop smoking.
    This sentence shows para empezar used to introduce a piece of advice.
    Tatoeba #907210 by leoruilova, translation #16285 by CK
  • Es el primer día de clases.
    It's the first day of class.
  • El primer paso es importante.
    The first step is important.
  • En primer lugar, quiero agradecer a todos por su presencia.
    Firstly, I want to thank everyone for being here.
  • Voy a llegar primero.
    I am going to arrive first.
  • Primero, debemos hacer las compras.
    First, we need to do the shopping.
  • Antes que nada, debes lavarte las manos.
    First of all, you need to wash your hands.
  • Me enteré de la noticia de primera mano.
    I heard the news firsthand.
  • Mañana, saldremos de viaje, primero Dios.
    Tomorrow, we'll go on a trip, God willing.
  • 3 more sentences on Tatoeba

Example conversation

Lucía and Daniel are planning a business trip.

  1. Lucía

    Primeramente, tenemos que reservar el hotel.
    First of all, we have to book the hotel.
  2. Daniel

    Tienes razón, Lucía.
    You are right, Lucía.
  3. Lucía

    Después, podemos buscar los vuelos.
    After that, we can look for flights.
  4. Daniel

    De acuerdo, yo busco los precios.
    Agreed, I will look for the prices.

Sources

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Lois Madeleine
Lois MadeleineHelp make this guide better. Spot a mistake, know another way to say it, or have an example from real life? Share it below.
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