Sanskrit

The usual Sanskrit word for “because” is यतः (yataḥ). The particle हि is also used to give a reason.

The Sanskrit word for cockroach is तैलपायिन्. तैलपायिन् is used to refer to this specific type of insect.

The Sanskrit for “to rip, tear” is पाटयति (pāṭayati). विदारयति (vidārayati), “tears apart”, is stronger. पाटयति is used for tearing cloth, paper or leaves.

Sincerity in Sanskrit is सत्यता (satyatā). सत्यता refers to the quality of being sincere or the state of truthfulness.

The English word “bench” is translated into Sanskrit as काष्ठपीठम्. काष्ठपीठम् refers to a long seat, specifically one made of wood.

The Sanskrit word for “bed” is शय्या. The primary term for a bed as a piece of furniture is शय्या.

The Sanskrit word for bucket is द्रोणी (droṇī). The term refers to a container used for holding or carrying materials.

In Sanskrit, the phrase “how are you?” is expressed as भवान् कथम् अस्ति?

The usual Sanskrit word for vegetable is शाक (śāka). Wiktionary also lists चुच्चु (cuccu), the name of one particular leafy plant.

In Sanskrit, the word for chilli is मरिचिका. मरिचिका refers to a small spicy pepper used in cooking to provide heat to food.